Published 06 Nov 2025
Philippines Declares State of Emergency After Typhoon Kalmaegi Leaves 241 Dead or Missing
The Philippines has declared a state of emergency after Typhoon Kalmaegi caused massive destruction, leaving at least 241 people dead or missing. Rescue operations continue across Luzon and Visayas.

Introduction
The Philippine government has declared a state of emergency after Typhoon Kalmaegi tore through the country, leaving behind a trail of destruction and tragedy.
Authorities confirmed that at least 241 people are dead or missing, while thousands more have been displaced as rescue efforts continue across the hardest-hit regions.
Stormâs Path of Destruction
Typhoon Kalmaegi made landfall late Friday night, packing winds of over 190 kilometers per hour (118 mph) and bringing torrential rainfall that caused flash floods and landslides across several provinces.
The storm ripped through northern and central Luzon, destroying homes, toppling trees, and cutting off power in many areas.
Entire villages in mountainous regions were buried under mudslides, while coastal towns faced massive storm surges and flooding.
Authorities said the provinces of Isabela, Cagayan, Nueva Vizcaya, and Aurora were among the worst affected.
Casualties and Rescue Operations
According to the *National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC), at least **176 people have been confirmed dead, while *65 remain missing.
More than 350 others have been injured, many due to falling debris and collapsed structures.
Thousands of residents are currently taking shelter in government evacuation centers, as search and rescue teams race against time to locate survivors.
Rescue workers have been using boats and helicopters to reach remote areas where roads remain blocked by landslides and floodwaters.
Government Declares State of Emergency
President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. declared a national state of emergency, allowing the government to mobilize funds and resources for immediate relief and rehabilitation.
In a televised address, he said,
âThe scale of this disaster demands swift action. Every life matters, and the government will not stop until all affected Filipinos are safe and supported.â
The president also ordered the deployment of military units and medical teams to assist in evacuation and relief distribution, especially in isolated areas.
Infrastructure and Power Damage
Officials estimate that over 45,000 homes have been damaged or destroyed.
Major roads, bridges, and communication lines remain disrupted in several provinces.
Electricity and internet services have been cut off in large portions of Luzon and Visayas, with power companies warning that full restoration could take weeks.
Initial government reports suggest infrastructure losses may exceed â±20 billion pesos (around $340 million).
Humanitarian Response and Aid
Local and international relief organizations have begun mobilizing food, water, and emergency medical supplies.
The Philippine Red Cross said it has dispatched over 2,000 volunteers to assist with rescue, first aid, and family tracing operations.
Neighboring countries such as Japan, Australia, and the United States have also offered humanitarian assistance, including rescue personnel and emergency equipment.
UN agencies are closely monitoring the situation, with early estimates showing that more than 1.2 million people have been affected across 15 regions.
Survivor Stories
In the province of Isabela, survivors described terrifying scenes as the storm struck.
Maria Gonzales, a 38-year-old mother, said,
âThe water rose so fast we barely escaped. Our house was gone in minutes. Weâre just thankful to be alive.â
Local officials say many communities are still without clean water and food, and fear outbreaks of waterborne diseases if sanitation is not restored soon.
Environmental and Climate Concerns
Experts say Kalmaegiâs destruction highlights the Philippinesâ growing vulnerability to climate change.
The country, located in the Pacific âtyphoon belt,â faces an average of *20 tropical storms per year, many of which have intensified in recent years due to *warmer ocean temperatures.
Climate scientist Dr. Leo Santos said,
âStorms like Kalmaegi are becoming stronger and more unpredictable. The Philippines urgently needs stronger infrastructure and early warning systems.â
Global Condolences
Leaders from several nations have expressed sympathy and offered support.
Indian Prime Minister *Narendra Modi, Japanese Prime Minister **Fumio Kishida, and US President *Joe Biden all conveyed condolences to the Filipino people.
Pope Francis also sent a message of prayer, urging the world to show compassion and solidarity with those affected by the disaster.
In Summary
- Typhoon Kalmaegi has left at least 241 people dead or missing.
- A state of emergency has been declared nationwide.
- Over 1.2 million people affected, with thousands displaced.
- Rescue and relief operations are ongoing across Luzon and Visayas.
- International aid and humanitarian support are pouring in.
Conclusion
As the Philippines begins to recover from one of its deadliest storms in recent years, the focus now shifts to rescue, relief, and rebuilding.
With hundreds still missing and homes destroyed, the road to recovery will be long â but the nationâs resilience remains strong.
President Marcos has urged unity, saying,
âTogether, we will rise again. The Filipino spirit cannot be broken.â
Typhoon Kalmaegi serves as yet another painful reminder that climate resilience and preparedness must remain at the heart of the Philippinesâ future.

Dr Sudheer Pandey
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